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Annuities are commonly used to secure what type of financial benefit?

  1. Emergency funds for unexpected expenses

  2. Guaranteed income during retirement

  3. Equity for investment opportunities

  4. Tax deductions for small businesses

The correct answer is: Guaranteed income during retirement

Annuities are financial products designed specifically to provide individuals with a guaranteed stream of income, particularly during retirement. When people invest in an annuity, they make a lump sum payment or a series of payments to an insurance company, which in return agrees to make periodic payments to them over a specified time frame or for the rest of their lives. This is especially beneficial for retirees who are looking for a stable income source to cover their living expenses once they are no longer working. The nature of annuities allows individuals to convert their savings into a reliable income, helping to mitigate the risk of outliving their financial resources. Instead of the uncertainty that comes with relying solely on market investments, which can fluctuate, an annuity provides a predictable income stream, making it an essential tool for planning retirement finances. Thus, the primary objective of annuities aligns seamlessly with securing a guaranteed income during retirement. In contrast, options that mention emergency funds, equity for investments, and tax deductions do not accurately reflect the primary purpose and structure of annuities, which focus specifically on retirement income security.